Many of us at one time or another have noticed irregular and sometimes alarming sounds in our jaw joint when we open or close. There's a pop or a click or even a grinding sound that we can't explain. Some may experience discomfort associated with this, but even though it sounds painful, doesn't mean that it is painful.
Most audible noises in the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) are caused by the articular disc slipping out of it's normal position as the lower jaw hinges. This disc is like a pillow of cartilage between the ball of the lower jaw bone (condyle) and the socket of the skull (glenoid fossa). It functions to cushion the joint during chewing or other movements. These joint sounds often occur from normal variations in the TMJ that alone do not indicate professional treatment.
When these sounds are accompanied with other symptoms like pain or limitation in range of motion that doesn't go away, then it is time to consult with the experts. Temporomandibular Disorders (TMD) are a set of conditions associated with this joint and it affects 5-12% of the population, mostly females of child-bearing years.
As an Oral & Maxillofacial Surgeon, Dr. Hopkin knows the anatomy and physiology of this joint better than most other dental professionals. But don't worry, going to see a surgeon does NOT always result in a surgical procedure. The vast majority of TMD patients we see in the office find relief with alternative non-surgical treatments and are thrilled with the results. If you think you are experiencing TMD, don't hesitate to make an appointment with Dr. Hopkin today!
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